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CIA Knew in 1998: Bin Ladin Hijack Plans Revealed

The CIA quietly dropped a stack of declassified President’s Daily Briefs this week. The agency called it “an act of exceptional transparency.” What it really does is remind Americans that our intelligence community knew about the threat from Bin Ladin years before 9/11 — and still did not stop it. That failure deserves more than a press release and polite words about redactions.

CIA declassified PDBs: What was released

The CIA released 71 declassified PDBs that cover messages to presidents from early 1998 through September 12, 2001. Those President’s Daily Briefs include a December 4, 1998 memo that says plainly: “Bin Ladin might implement plans to hijack US aircraft.” The collection also contains earlier notes warning that Bin Ladin preferred to strike the United States on its own soil, even naming Washington as a possible target. So yes, the warning was there on paper.

What the December 4, 1998 PDB actually said

The December 1998 brief says operatives may have run trial tests at a New York airport and that some of Bin Ladin’s people had received hijack training. Those are not fuzzy clues. They are the kinds of details that should have triggered hard action, not a shrug and a file label. Critics will point to redactions and to the 9/11 Commission’s careful work, and those caveats matter. But redactions do not erase the central fact: analysts warned of hijack scenarios years before the planes hit.

Intelligence failures are a pattern, not a fluke

This release should be a wake-up call. For decades intelligence agencies have been accused of being politicized, obsessed with domestic surveillance, and too ready to wrap bad analysis in dense language. Whether under one president or another, the result can be the same: warnings that do not lead to prevention. If the CIA can call this move “exceptional transparency,” Congress and the public should demand the next step — not applause, but answers and real accountability for why actionable warnings were not acted on.

Why this matters now

This isn’t ancient history you can shuffle away. The newly posted PDBs show how intelligence builds up and where it can break down in the handoff from paper to policy. Americans deserve a full accounting of what happened, who failed to act, and what changes will stop this from happening again. Transparency without consequence is a show; if we want real protection, we need oversight, clear standards for acting on warnings, and leaders who will use intelligence to prevent attacks — not just to explain them after the fact.

Written by Staff Reports

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